CPT CODEAnesthesiaStatus A

CPT Code 17111Complete Billing & Coding Guide (2026)Destruction b9 lesions 15/>

Reviewed by AAPC-Certified Coders2026 Medicare Fee ScheduleCMS + AMA Sources
Medicare Payment
$130
Non-facility · National avg
Facility
$74
Total RVU
3.89
Global
010
Payment
$130
non-facility
Work RVU
0.95
physician effort
Global Period
010
post-op days
Bundling Edits
10
NCCI pairs

About CPT 17111

CPT 17111 is a Current Procedural Terminology code in the Anesthesia category maintained by the American Medical Association. The CMS short descriptor reads "Destruction b9 lesions 15/>". For the full AMA long descriptor and clinical guidance, refer to the current CPT code manual.

Minor surgical codes carry a 10-day global period. Most post-op E/M visits in those 10 days are bundled into the procedure payment unless the visit is for an unrelated reason (modifier 24). Documentation tying the encounter to the procedure determines the bundling decision.

Pro Tip

CPT 17111 has a 10-day global period. Office visits for post-op care during those 10 days are not separately billable unless unrelated to the procedure.

Code Properties

Global Period
010
10-day global period
Status Indicator
A
Active. Payment under Medicare PFS.
Conversion Factor
$33.4009
CMS national rate
Effective Date
2026-04-01
per CMS publication

RVU Breakdown

Every CPT code’s Medicare payment is calculated from three Relative Value Unit components: physician work, practice expense, and malpractice. Together they multiply by the conversion factor to produce the payment amount.

RVU Composition
3.89 total RVU
0.95
2.86
Work RVU
0.95 · 24%
Physician time + skill
Practice Expense
2.86 · 74%
Office & equipment
Malpractice
0.08 · 2%
Liability insurance
Non-Facility
Private office · urgent care · ambulatory
Most billed
$129.93
3.89 RVU × $33.4009 CF
Facility
Hospital · ASC · nursing home
$73.82
2.21 RVU × $33.4009 CF

Payment = Total RVU × Conversion Factor ($33.4009) × Geographic Adjustment (GPCI). National averages shown. Actual payment varies by locality.

Medicare Payment by State

Medicare adjusts payment by locality based on GPCI (Geographic Practice Cost Index). Higher cost-of-living areas like California and New York pay more. Rural states pay less. Top 12 states shown.

AK
$151
DC
$149
CA
$147
NJ
$144
WA
$144
NY
$143
MA
$142
HI
$142
CT
$138
CO
$136
MD
$135
OR
$135

Showing top 12 of 53 states. Full locality data available in CMS PFS Locality file.

NCCI Bundling Edits

10 pairs

These codes trigger National Correct Coding Initiative edits when billed with 17111. An indicator of 0 means the pair cannot be unbundled. Indicator 1 means modifier 59 or X-modifiers may allow separate billing with supporting documentation.

Common Denial Risk

Billing 17111 alongside a bundled code without the correct modifier generates CARC 97 denials. Payers often flag these as audit risks. Document medical necessity for the separate service and apply modifier 59 or the appropriate X-modifier (XE, XS, XP, XU) only when clinically justified.

AR Recovery Note

Bundling denials on 17111 are recoverable when the edit indicator is 1 and the chart documents a distinct, separately identifiable service. Our coders verify the indicator and pick the precise X-modifier (XE, XS, XP, XU) instead of defaulting to modifier 59.

Applicable Modifiers

Modifiers commonly paired with 17111 based on its category. Apply only when the clinical circumstance warrants. Incorrect modifier use is a top audit target.

33
Preventive services — when the primary purpose is delivery of an evidence-based service per USPSTF A or B recommendation
When to use · Screening services (colonoscopy, mammography, etc.) to indicate the primary purpose is preventive. Waives cost-sharing under ACA.
AA
Anesthesia services performed personally by anesthesiologist
When to use · Anesthesiologist personally performed the entire anesthesia service.
GA
Waiver of liability statement issued as required by payer policy (ABN on file)
When to use · Medicare: when an Advance Beneficiary Notice (ABN) has been signed by the patient for services that may not be covered.
GY
Item or service statutorily excluded or does not meet the definition of any Medicare benefit
When to use · Service is never covered by Medicare (e.g., cosmetic procedures). May bill patient directly.
GZ
Item or service expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary — no ABN on file
When to use · When a service is expected to be denied by Medicare and no ABN was obtained. Provider cannot bill the patient.
KX
Requirements specified in the medical policy have been met
When to use · Attestation that LCD/NCD criteria have been met. Common with therapy cap exceptions and DME.
P1
Normal healthy patient — ASA physical status 1
When to use · A normal healthy patient
P2
Patient with mild systemic disease — ASA physical status 2
When to use · A patient with mild systemic disease
AR Recovery Note

Modifier audits catch what scrubbers miss. Our AAPC-certified team reviews every modifier choice on 17111 against the chart documentation before submission, surfacing missed and misapplied modifiers across the practice.

Supporting ICD-10 Diagnoses

These diagnosis codes commonly support medical necessity for CPT 17111. Using the correct ICD-10 prevents CARC 50 denials. Payer rejects when the diagnosis doesn’t support the procedure.

1
CMS LCD: Billing and Coding: Removal of Benign Skin Lesions
CMS LCD
A63.0See ICD-10-CM tabular index
B07.0See ICD-10-CM tabular index
B07.8See ICD-10-CM tabular index
B07.9See ICD-10-CM tabular index
B08.1See ICD-10-CM tabular index
D10.0See ICD-10-CM tabular index
D10.39See ICD-10-CM tabular index
D17.0See ICD-10-CM tabular index
D17.1See ICD-10-CM tabular index
D17.21See ICD-10-CM tabular index
D17.22See ICD-10-CM tabular index
D17.23See ICD-10-CM tabular index
AR Recovery Note

CARC 50 medical-necessity denials carry both rework cost and an audit-risk signal when patterns repeat. Our coders verify ICD-10 specificity and policy alignment at the coding stage so these losses get prevented upstream.

Free 90-Day AR Recovery Audit

Find the revenue leakage in your 17111 claims.

Wrong modifier, missing documentation, bundling without justification, stale ICD-10 linkage: these are the silent revenue killers on Anesthesia claims. Our AAPC-certified team audits your last 90 days of 17111 claims, surfaces the recoverable dollars, and appeals them. Free, no obligation.

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CPT 17111 is among the top codes profiled in these specialty billing guides.

FAQ

Everything about CPT 17111

What does CPT code 17111 cover?

CPT 17111 is a Current Procedural Terminology code in the Anesthesia category maintained by the American Medical Association. The CMS short descriptor reads "Destruction b9 lesions 15/>". For the full AMA long descriptor and clinical guidance, refer to the current CPT code manual.

What is the Medicare payment for CPT 17111?

The national average Medicare payment for CPT 17111 is approximately $129.93 in a non-facility setting and $73.82 in a facility setting. Actual payment varies by locality based on GPCI adjustments. Total RVU is 3.89 with a conversion factor of $33.4009.

What is the global period for CPT 17111?

CPT 17111 has a 10-day global period (indicator 010). Routine post-op care for the next 10 days is bundled into the procedure payment. Bill modifier 24 for unrelated E/M, modifier 79 for unrelated procedures, or modifier 78 for related returns to the OR during this window.

What codes bundle with CPT 17111?

CPT 17111 has NCCI Procedure-to-Procedure edits with 10+ codes including 0213T, 0216T, 0596T. Modifier indicator 0 means the edit cannot be bypassed. Indicator 1 means modifier 59 or X-modifiers may allow separate billing with documentation.

CMS Medicare Physician Fee ScheduleNCCI Edits · Current QuarterAMA CPT Code Set

CPT codes and descriptions are copyright of the American Medical Association. RVU values reflect current CMS publications. Actual payment varies by locality. Commercial payer rates vary by contract.

Free 90-Day AR Recovery Audit

We audit your last 90 days of claims and surface the revenue leakage: wrong modifiers, missed bundling appeals, ICD-10 specificity gaps. AAPC-certified coders. 2.49% of collections. No setup fees.